痤疮Vulgaris继续是一种常见的皮肤状况,我们看到在日常练习。 我们越来越注意到一个令人担忧的趋势,即许多人对抗生素没有反应,无论是针对痤疮的局部抗生素还是口服抗生素。 抗生素是过去几十年中治疗痤疮最有效的方法之一,然而,全球已经出现了抗药性模式。
皮肤丙酮杆菌痤疮,一种通常殖民皮肤的细菌,是与痤疮形成相关的因素之一。 痤疮治疗的基石之一是减少细菌负荷和炎症。 最近的研究表明,对抗生素的耐药菌株的流行率从1991年的34.5上升到1997年的64例。
对抗生素Erythro霉素的抗药性是最常见的。 在对红霉素有抗药性的个体中,他们具有对另一种常用抗生素克林霉素的交叉抗药性的高强性。 对四环素类抗生素(如多西环素)的耐药性仍然很低,但将来可能会改变。
为了改善痤疮治疗的结果和降低抗生素耐药性,我们建议:
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